{"id":3996,"date":"2024-08-17T11:47:26","date_gmt":"2024-08-17T11:47:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/?p=3996"},"modified":"2024-08-17T12:04:58","modified_gmt":"2024-08-17T12:04:58","slug":"bezodpadove-varenie-cesta-k-udrzatelnej-buducnosti-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/2024\/08\/17\/bezodpadove-varenie-cesta-k-udrzatelnej-buducnosti-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Spr\u00e1va z webin\u00e1ra: Meranie vplyvu produktov na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3996\" class=\"elementor elementor-3996\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d4d52a7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d4d52a7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7bdb591\" data-id=\"7bdb591\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eaaa74c elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"eaaa74c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a3bdbfa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a3bdbfa\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3cbd709\" data-id=\"3cbd709\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66c989a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"66c989a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.3 - 28-12-2021 *\/\n.elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px}<\/style><h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Spr\u00e1va z webin\u00e1ra: Meranie vplyvu produktov na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-90cd66a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"90cd66a\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6cdc87c\" data-id=\"6cdc87c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-252cd97 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"252cd97\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.3 - 28-12-2021 *\/\n.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-stacked .elementor-drop-cap{background-color:#818a91;color:#fff}.elementor-widget-text-editor.elementor-drop-cap-view-framed .elementor-drop-cap{color:#818a91;border:3px solid;background-color:transparent}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap{margin-top:8px}.elementor-widget-text-editor:not(.elementor-drop-cap-view-default) .elementor-drop-cap-letter{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap{float:left;text-align:center;line-height:1;font-size:50px}.elementor-widget-text-editor .elementor-drop-cap-letter{display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<p>4.12<span id=\"_GoBack\"><\/span>.2023 I\u00a0Circular Slovakia<\/p><p><strong>\u010co je to LCA a EPD? Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa sk\u00fasenosti s pr\u00edpravou a pripravenos\u0165ou podnikov na proces hodnotenia? A ako to s\u00favis\u00ed s uhl\u00edkovou stopou produktu? Odpovede na tieto ot\u00e1zky priniesol webin\u00e1r spoluorganizovan\u00fd platformou Circular Slovakia a jej \u010dlenom, PwC Slovensko. Podujatie bolo realizovan\u00e9 ako s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 medzin\u00e1rodnej iniciat\u00edvy Circular Week 2023.<\/strong><\/p><p>T\u00e9ma anal\u00fdzy \u017eivotn\u00e9ho cyklu (LCA) vzbudzuje \u010doraz v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1ujem medzi podnikate\u013eskou obcou a odbornou verejnos\u0165ou. A\u00a0nie je to prekvapiv\u00e9. Poznanie environment\u00e1lneho dopadu produktu otv\u00e1ra mnoh\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. V\u00fdstupy anal\u00fdzy \u017eivotn\u00e9ho cyklu m\u00f4\u017eu sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 ako z\u00e1klad pre pravdiv\u00fa a transparentn\u00fa komunik\u00e1ciu bez zav\u00e1dzaj\u00facich alebo klamliv\u00fdch tvrden\u00ed, sl\u00fa\u017eia ako porovn\u00e1vacie krit\u00e9rium s konkuren\u010dn\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobkami, aj ako podklad pre investorov a banky. Z\u00edskan\u00e9 d\u00e1ta m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 n\u00e1pomocn\u00e9 pri formul\u00e1cii udr\u017eate\u013en\u00fdch strat\u00e9gi\u00ed a pri vykazovan\u00ed inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o udr\u017eate\u013enosti.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be64717 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"be64717\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e4c4f16\" data-id=\"e4c4f16\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b378195 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b378195\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.3 - 28-12-2021 *\/\n.elementor-widget-divider{--divider-border-style:none;--divider-border-width:1px;--divider-color:#2c2c2c;--divider-icon-size:20px;--divider-element-spacing:10px;--divider-pattern-height:24px;--divider-pattern-size:20px;--divider-pattern-url:none;--divider-pattern-repeat:repeat-x}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__text{font-size:15px;line-height:1;max-width:95%}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__element{margin:0 var(--divider-element-spacing);-ms-flex-negative:0;flex-shrink:0}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-icon{font-size:var(--divider-icon-size)}.elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider-separator{display:-webkit-box;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;margin:0;direction:ltr}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator{-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon .elementor-divider-separator:before,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text .elementor-divider-separator:before{display:block;content:\"\";border-bottom:0;-webkit-box-flex:1;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;border-top:var(--divider-border-width) var(--divider-border-style) var(--divider-color)}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:first-of-type{-webkit-box-flex:0;-ms-flex-positive:0;flex-grow:0;-ms-flex-negative:100;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider-separator:before{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-left .elementor-divider__element{margin-left:0}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider .elementor-divider-separator>.elementor-divider__svg:last-of-type{-webkit-box-flex:0;-ms-flex-positive:0;flex-grow:0;-ms-flex-negative:100;flex-shrink:100}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider-separator:after{content:none}.elementor-widget-divider--element-align-right .elementor-divider__element{margin-right:0}.elementor-widget-divider:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_text):not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line_icon) .elementor-divider-separator{border-top:var(--divider-border-width) var(--divider-border-style) var(--divider-color)}.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern{--divider-border-style:none}.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern.elementor-widget-divider--view-line .elementor-divider-separator,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line) .elementor-divider-separator:after,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not(.elementor-widget-divider--view-line) .elementor-divider-separator:before,.elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern:not([class*=elementor-widget-divider--view]) .elementor-divider-separator{width:100%;min-height:var(--divider-pattern-height);-webkit-mask-size:var(--divider-pattern-size) 100%;mask-size:var(--divider-pattern-size) 100%;-webkit-mask-repeat:var(--divider-pattern-repeat);mask-repeat:var(--divider-pattern-repeat);background-color:var(--divider-color);-webkit-mask-image:var(--divider-pattern-url);mask-image:var(--divider-pattern-url)}.elementor-widget-divider--no-spacing{--divider-pattern-size:auto}.elementor-widget-divider--bg-round{--divider-pattern-repeat:round}.rtl .elementor-widget-divider .elementor-divider__text{direction:rtl}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d7b2e99 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d7b2e99\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f32c5e5\" data-id=\"f32c5e5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2c5f0ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2c5f0ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>LCA je nevyhnutn\u00fd, prv\u00fd krok na ceste k zni\u017eovaniu uhl\u00edkovej stopy<\/strong><\/p><p>LCA (Life Cycle Assessment) alebo hodnotenie \u017eivotn\u00e9ho cyklu, predstavuje met\u00f3du merania environment\u00e1lnej stopy produktu. T\u00e1to anal\u00fdza zoh\u013ead\u0148uje cel\u00fd \u017eivotn\u00fd cyklus produktu, od \u0165a\u017eby surov\u00edn, cez v\u00fdrobu, distrib\u00faciu, pou\u017eitie a\u017e po koniec jeho \u017eivotnosti.<\/p><p>Lucia Korbelyiov\u00e1 z PwC v r\u00e1mci teoretick\u00e9ho \u00favodu pribl\u00ed\u017eila viacero d\u00f4vodov, ktor\u00e9 motivuj\u00fa spolo\u010dnosti k vy\u010d\u00edsleniu dopadu ich produktov pomocou LCA. Jedn\u00fdm z nich je absencia inform\u00e1ci\u00ed o environment\u00e1lnych dopadoch produktu, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa potrebn\u00e9 na prij\u00edmanie rozhodnut\u00ed pri nastavovan\u00ed udr\u017eate\u013en\u00fdch a environment\u00e1lne zodpovedn\u00fdch prakt\u00edk spolo\u010dnosti.<\/p><p><strong><em>\u201eInform\u00e1cie z LCA sl\u00fa\u017eia aj na lep\u0161ie nastavenie intern\u00fdch procesov, napr\u00edklad pri navrhovan\u00ed produktu, pri v\u00fdbere vstupn\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov, \u00faprave v\u00fdrobn\u00fdch postupov a podobne,\u201c<\/em> <\/strong>doplnila expertka.<\/p><p>Jednou z 11 kateg\u00f3ri\u00ed dopadu, ktor\u00e9 LCA zoh\u013ead\u0148uje vo v\u00fdpo\u010dte, je aj vplyv na klimatick\u00fa zmenu. Prostredn\u00edctvom LCA m\u00f4\u017eu firmy efekt\u00edvne ovplyv\u0148ova\u0165 tvorbu uhl\u00edkovej stopy. LCA m\u00f4\u017ee sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 aj ako d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pre certifik\u00e1ciu a ozna\u010dovanie produktov. V\u010faka jej medzin\u00e1rodnej rozpoznate\u013enosti a harmoniz\u00e1cii pomocou ISO \u0161tandardov (14040 a 14044) umo\u017e\u0148uje porovn\u00e1vanie medzi produktmi. Pod\u013ea R\u00f3berta Polca, region\u00e1lneho environment\u00e1lneho koordin\u00e1tora spolo\u010dnosti Danucem Slovensko, je nespornou v\u00fdhodou LCA mo\u017enos\u0165 <i>\u201epomocou d\u00e1t zisti\u0165, kde sa na ch\u00e1dzate v porovnan\u00ed s konkuren\u010dn\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobkami a kde je potenci\u00e1l zlep\u0161enia environment\u00e1lnej v\u00fdkonnosti v\u00e1\u0161ho produktu.\u201c<\/i><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-97389a0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"97389a0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5952b59\" data-id=\"5952b59\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e47fd0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4e47fd0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-402441d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"402441d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8d69f05\" data-id=\"8d69f05\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0ee71d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a0ee71d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Ka\u017ed\u00e1 LCA je unik\u00e1tna, no podlieha \u0161tandardizovan\u00fdm r\u00e1mcom<\/strong><\/p><p>Napriek medzin\u00e1rodne uzn\u00e1van\u00fdm \u0161tandardom je ka\u017ed\u00e1 LCA odli\u0161n\u00e1. Tento r\u00e1mec hodnotenia sa sklad\u00e1 zo 4 krokov. Zad\u00e1vate\u013e si na za\u010diatku nastavuje cie\u013e a rozsah hodnotenia, a teda, \u010di bude environment\u00e1lny dopad produktu hodnoten\u00fd a\u017e po koniec \u017eivotnosti (cradle to grave) alebo len do okamihu, ke\u010f produkt opust\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00fd proces (cradle to gate). D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je aj spr\u00e1vne ur\u010denie funk\u010dnej jednotky. V\u00fdsledky LCA sa n\u00e1sledne vz\u0165ahuj\u00fa na t\u00fato konkr\u00e9tnu jednotku, napr\u00edklad pollitrov\u00fa PET f\u013ea\u0161u v\u00e1\u017eiacu 50 gramov.<\/p><p>V \u010fal\u0161\u00edch f\u00e1zach nasleduje zhroma\u017e\u010fovanie a kvantifikovanie v\u0161etk\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov\u00fdch a energetick\u00fdch tokov na vstupe a v\u00fdstupe (inventory analysis), na z\u00e1klade ktor\u00fdch sa vyhodnocuj\u00fa environment\u00e1lne dopady produktu. \u201ePozn\u00e1me 11 v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch kateg\u00f3ri\u00ed dopadu na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie<sup>1<\/sup>, ako napr\u00edklad zmena kl\u00edmy, biodiverzita, vy\u010derp\u00e1vanie vody alebo spotreba zdrojov, z ktor\u00fdch si zad\u00e1vate\u013e vyberie na z\u00e1klade relevantnosti, dostupnosti d\u00e1t alebo pravidiel stanoven\u00fdch v\u00a0\u0161tandardoch pre ur\u010dit\u00e9 kateg\u00f3rie produktov tzv. Product category rules,\u201c dod\u00e1va expertka.<\/p><p>Posledn\u00fdm krokom je interpret\u00e1cia z\u00edskan\u00fdch d\u00e1t, ktor\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje podnikn\u00fa\u0165 kroky na optimaliz\u00e1ciu procesov, nastavovanie strat\u00e9gi\u00ed a podobne.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bb38553 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bb38553\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-be685a9\" data-id=\"be685a9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa6ed41 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"fa6ed41\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8b6860f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8b6860f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3eae429\" data-id=\"3eae429\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-085d104 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"085d104\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>LCA a EPD na pr\u00edklade \u010dlena Circular Slovakia, spolo\u010dnosti Danucem<\/strong><\/p><p>V r\u00e1mci podujatia bol tie\u017e predstaven\u00fd pr\u00edklad \u010dlena Circular Slovakia, spolo\u010dnosti Danucem, ktor\u00e1 patr\u00ed do skupiny CRH a zaober\u00e1 sa v\u00fdrobou stavebn\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov a kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00fdch prvkov, najm\u00e4 v\u00fdrobou cementu, bet\u00f3nu, kameniva a\u00a0bet\u00f3nov\u00fdch prefabrik\u00e1tov.<\/p><p>Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 si nechala vypracova\u0165 LCA (cradle to gate) na ich produkt, biely cement \u2013 Ro\u017en\u00edk White. S\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou zadania bolo aj vyhotovenie tzv. Environment\u00e1lneho vyhl\u00e1senia o produkte (EPD), ktor\u00e9 pod\u013ea slov Roberta Polca \u201ekvantifikuje dopady produktu, umo\u017e\u0148uje z\u00e1kazn\u00edkom porovn\u00e1va\u0165 konkuren\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky a sl\u00fa\u017ei ako vstup pre v\u00fdpo\u010det vlastnej uhl\u00edkovej stopy.\u201c Pre samotn\u00fd Danucem \u010di jeho klientov je vplyv \u010dinnosti spolo\u010dnosti na klimatick\u00fa zmenu jedn\u00fdm z najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161\u00edch indik\u00e1torov.<\/p><p>Danucem sa pri vypracov\u00e1van\u00ed LCA a EPD spo\u013eahol na extern\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165, ktor\u00e1 rovnako zabezpe\u010duje verifik\u00e1ciu a zverej\u0148ovanie v\u00fdsledkov hodnotenia. Bez akt\u00edvneho zapojenia dod\u00e1vate\u013ea sa v\u0161ak LCA uskuto\u010dni\u0165 ned\u00e1. \u201eU n\u00e1s bolo najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou v\u00fdzvou z\u00edska\u0165 v\u0161etky podklady. Zbieranie d\u00e1t trvalo viac ako 6 mesiacov a cel\u00fd proces hodnotenia, verifik\u00e1cie a uverejnenia v\u00fdsledkov a\u017e 12 mesiacov,\u201c pouk\u00e1zal R. Polc na n\u00e1ro\u010dnos\u0165 cel\u00e9ho procesu. Zad\u00e1vate\u013e mus\u00ed r\u00e1ta\u0165 aj so zna\u010dn\u00fdmi finan\u010dn\u00fdmi n\u00e1kladmi spojen\u00fdmi s pr\u00edpravou LCA, overovan\u00edm d\u00e1t a publikovan\u00edm EPD.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5f960f7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5f960f7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5eb4a63\" data-id=\"5eb4a63\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8914591 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"8914591\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0f0162d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0f0162d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f4ae8d3\" data-id=\"f4ae8d3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9be864 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d9be864\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Prieskum odhalil motiv\u00e1ciu a\u00a0pripravenos\u0165 podnikov na vyhotovenie LCA<\/strong><\/p><p class=\"docx-num-1-0\">Po\u010das webin\u00e1ra boli kladen\u00e9 aj 4 ot\u00e1zky k tejto t\u00e9me na vzorke ca. 120 respondentov. 55 % op\u00fdtan\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov webin\u00e1ra sa u\u017e stretlo s pojmom LCA, no len zlomok z nich, necel\u00fdch 10 %, m\u00e1 anal\u00fdzu aj vypracovan\u00fa. Okolo 15 % si ju pl\u00e1nuje vypracova\u0165 v dlhodobom horizonte nad jeden rok a 10 % v kr\u00e1tkodobom horizonte do jedn\u00e9ho roka. Najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie percento respondentov hodnot\u00ed svoju pripravenos\u0165 na vypracovanie LCA negat\u00edvne. A\u017e 25 % op\u00fdtan\u00fdch nem\u00e1 k dispoz\u00edcii potrebn\u00e9 d\u00e1ta \u010di kvalifikovan\u00fd person\u00e1l.\u00a0<\/p><p class=\"docx-num-1-0\">Naopak 11 % op\u00fdtan\u00fdch uviedlo, \u017ee je na vyhotovenie anal\u00fdzy pripraven\u00e9, \u010di u\u017e d\u00e1tovo alebo person\u00e1lne. Posledn\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka sa t\u00fdkala motiv\u00e1cie k vypracovaniu hodnotenia a kop\u00edrovala hlavn\u00e9 d\u00f4vody menovan\u00e9 po\u010das webin\u00e1ra. \u0160tvrtina osloven\u00fdch reaguje najm\u00e4 na tlak z\u00e1kazn\u00edkov, necel\u00e1 \u0161tvrtina chce z\u00edska\u0165 konkuren\u010dn\u00fa v\u00fdhodu a rovnak\u00fd podiel \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov je poh\u00e1\u0148an\u00fd vn\u00fatornou motiv\u00e1ciou pozna\u0165 environment\u00e1lny dopad svojho produktu. Takmer desatina respondentov uviedla tlak investorov ako najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed hnac\u00ed motor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f41275b\" data-id=\"f41275b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf71d3b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cf71d3b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.5.3 - 28-12-2021 *\/\n.elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=\".svg\"]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}<\/style>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"903\" src=\"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Sni\u0301mka-obrazovky-2024-08-17-o-8.49.29-1024x903.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Sni\u0301mka-obrazovky-2024-08-17-o-8.49.29-1024x903.png 1024w, https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Sni\u0301mka-obrazovky-2024-08-17-o-8.49.29-300x265.png 300w, https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Sni\u0301mka-obrazovky-2024-08-17-o-8.49.29-768x677.png 768w, https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Sni\u0301mka-obrazovky-2024-08-17-o-8.49.29-14x12.png 14w, https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Sni\u0301mka-obrazovky-2024-08-17-o-8.49.29.png 1048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ba3b5cf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ba3b5cf\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f1e7fb7\" data-id=\"f1e7fb7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3dc470e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"3dc470e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-74b86a4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"74b86a4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d6625a4\" data-id=\"d6625a4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6782318 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6782318\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ol><li><p>Eur\u00f3pska komisia (2011), ILCD Handbook,Dostupn\u00e9 na: <a><span class=\"docx_hypertextovprepojenie\">https:\/\/eplca.jrc.ec.europa.eu\/uploads\/ILCD-Handbook-Recommendations-for-Life-Cycle-Impact-Assessment-in-the-European-context.pdf<\/span><\/a> (Nav\u0161t\u00edven\u00e9 23.11.2023).<\/p><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spr\u00e1va z webin\u00e1ra: Meranie vplyvu produktov na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie 4.12.2023 I&nbsp;Circular Slovakia \u010co je to LCA a EPD? Ak\u00e9 s\u00fa sk\u00fasenosti s pr\u00edpravou a pripravenos\u0165ou podnikov na proces hodnotenia? A ako to s\u00favis\u00ed s uhl\u00edkovou stopou produktu? Odpovede na tieto ot\u00e1zky priniesol webin\u00e1r spoluorganizovan\u00fd platformou Circular Slovakia a jej \u010dlenom, PwC Slovensko. Podujatie bolo realizovan\u00e9 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/2024\/08\/17\/bezodpadove-varenie-cesta-k-udrzatelnej-buducnosti-2\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Spr\u00e1va z webin\u00e1ra: Meranie vplyvu produktov na \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":52,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"","site-content-layout":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3996"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/52"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3996"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3996\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4001,"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3996\/revisions\/4001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circular-slovakia.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}